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Category: Corporate Tax

SIGNIFICANCE OF THE PETROLEUM INDUSTRY ACT

INTRODUCTION Over the last 20 years, there have been various attempts at reforming the petroleum industry in Nigeria. However, none of these attempts has yielded any tangible result until the National Assembly introduced the Petroleum Industry Bill (PIB) 2020. It is worthy of note to state that the oil and gas industry has a significant […]

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VALIDITY OF THE VAT ACT IN VIEW OF RECENT JUDICIAL PRONOUNCEMENTS

INTRODUCTION The Value Added Tax Act, LFN 2004 (VATA) is the enabling law imposing Value Added Tax (VAT) on the supply of taxable goods and services in Nigeria, and in furtherance of this, the Act has empowered the Federal Inland Revenue Board to be responsible for the administration and collection of this tax. It is […]

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CLARIFICATIONS ON THE PROVISIONS OF THE CAPITAL GAINS TAX ACT

The FIRS issued Information Circular No: 2021/09 on the 3rd of June, 2021 pursuant to section 2(4) of the Capital Gains Tax Act, (“CGTA”). The Federal Inland Revenue Service (“FIRS”) in its circular directed all persons, who dispose of chargeable assets to: File Capital Gains Tax (“CGT”) Returns for 2020 and subsequent years of assessment; […]

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LISTING REQUIREMENTS FOR ENTITIES ENTITLED TO TAX DEDUCTIBLE DONATIONS

INTRODUCTION For the purpose of ascertaining assessable profits of a company for tax purposes in Nigeria there is allowed deductions of donations made by such a company to certain entities. These entities have been defined under Section 25 (5) of the Companies Income Tax Act CAP C21, LFN 2004 (as amended) (CITA) as  Public funds, […]

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FIRS GUIDELINES ON THE TAX TREATMENT OF NGOs

INTRODUCTION  The Federal Inland Revenue Service (“FIRS”) recently issued information circular no: 2021/01 (“the Circular”) for the purpose of clarifying the tax treatment of Non-Governmental Organisations (NGOs) and the application of the provisions of the Companies Income Tax Act (CITA) Cap. C21 LFN 2004 (as amended), Personal Income Tax Act (PITA) Cap.P8 LFN 2004 (as […]

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EXAMINING THE FIRS CIRCULAR ON THE CHARGEABILITY OF VAT ON SERVICES PROVIDED BY FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS

INTRODUCTION Value Added Tax (VAT) is regulated by fiscal legislation in the Value Added Tax Act CAP V1, LFN 2004 (as amended). VAT has however, not been defined by the Act. The Federal High Court in Nigeria per Hon. Justice Saliu Saidu in the case of SAIPEM CONTRACTING NIGERIA LTD & 2 ORS V. FEDERAL INLAND […]

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BASIC TAX COMPLIANCE REQUIREMENTS FOR NON-RESIDENT ENTITIES

INTRODUCTION Although residence is the basis for taxation in Nigeria and taxes are payable on the world wide income of all resident persons, this does not however preclude non-residents from being liable to pay taxes in Nigeria where such liability is deemed to have arisen. Tax liabilities in this regard would usually ensue from transactions […]

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TAX CONSIDERATIONS IN MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS

INTRODUCTION Owing to changes in government policies and the current business climate in Nigeria, companies are required to be strategic in order to remain competitive, while also enhancing growth and profitability. Corporate restructuring or reorganisation is a critical tool required to achieve business efficiency and optimisation. Corporate restructuring refers to any transaction whereby all or […]

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TETRA PAK WEST AFRICA LIMITED v. FIRS – TAX APPEAL TRIBUNAL DEFINES SALES IN THE ORDINARY COURSE OF BUSINESS AND LIMITATIONS OF THE APPLICATION OF WITHHOLDING TAX.

INTRODUCTION On 30th November 2020, the Tax Appeal Tribunal (the “Tribunal”) sitting in Lagos delivered judgment in the case of Tetra Pak West Africa Limited v Federal Inland Revenue Service with appeal number: TAT/LZ/WHT/007/2019. It defined what constitutes “ordinary course of business” for the purpose of determining withholding tax (WHT) liability. SUMMARY OF THE FACTS The appellant in […]

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